Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Genealogy & Primary School Research?

Moving Your Research Forward
Don't expect anything new, if you don't do anything new

Of course the school existed, but I couldn't find any information until I started researching the people. I started with the teacher, and then, researched some townspeople.  So much was found.   
Coldwater, Kansas 1890
Setup
You've been searching for information on a missing school (cemetery, plot of land, the noun is not important).  But after searching the town history at the local genealogy society's library, exhausted newspaper searches of the school name, visited the local museum that confirms the settlement began with a post office, school, and two roads, nothing else can be found on the school.

What to Do?
Find townspeople to help you. Not the living ones, the ones who were around at the time.  Yes...they are deceased.

Need Names?
No names?  Well let's find some. I usually pull the town map and area plats first. An easy way to find names is to look at the town plat plus it will put the school, cemetery in perspective to your ancestors. The school should be specified on the map, but it may not be. If not, take note of the persons who own the most land, they are probably your town leaders. Just a hunch. Do a few quick searches on the landowners in newspapers and town minutes.  You may have to do annual analysis of the town plats until you find the plot where the school resided. 

The idea is to find school information through the townspeople.  Stop searching by the school name!

1)  Where did the land come from for the school? Was it purchased by an individual, set aside by the town leaders? Why not research the early land plats and deeds to see if the land was parceled or gifted?  Who lived around the school?  The key is to get names! 

2) Verify early students and  teachers. Keep in mind that historically,  teachers were as young as 14 years old. Here you are going to read obits and social clips for school references. Early newspapers even reported attendance, so you can get an idea of the student body size.   

3)  Who were the town's leaders at the time?  Aldermen and city council minutes can be a gold mine.

Remember, you can substitute school with any noun.  The same research principles apply.

Kathleen Brandt
Be Historically Correct
Kathleen Brandt
a3genealogy@gmail.com
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Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Irish Landowners and Voting Rights

PRONI FreeHolders' Records
FreeHolder  Record - James Morris
If your Irish ancestor owned land, or leased land you may find information on him in freeholders' records.  These records were kept as early as 1727 for Protestant landowners.  After 1793, Catholic landowners were also extended the right to vote.  Family historians may wish to research these records that were generated by voter and landowner activities. 

What Are Freeholders' Records?
A freeholder was a man who owned his land outright or who held it by lease.  These landowners gained voting privileges creating Freeholders' records.  The best description of these records are on the PRONI website. Following is a quick recap/extract of the website posting:
Freeholders' records are held within the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland (PRONI).  The PRONI freeholders project indexed and digitized approximately "5,500 sheets from pre-1840 Registers and Poll Books." These Freeholders' Registers and Poll Books are often used to substitute records lost in the 1922 Dublin fire.
These records hold land ownership information to include the name and address of the freeholder.  The researcher may also uncover a description of the freehold and its value.  If leased, name and address of the landlord may also be provided.   From a genealogical standpoint, the researcher may verify the occupation and religion of a freeholder ancestor.

The website specifies that some of the records are in their original form, while others are transcripts or manuscripts.
Freeholder Records can be searched by name and address.  Visit the PRONI FreeHolder's Record webpage to begin your search.

Be Historically Correct
Kathleen Brandt
a3genealogy@gmail.com
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